Isizukulwana sokungcangcazela kwiibheringi Ngokuqhelekileyo, iibheringi eziqengqelekayo ngokwazo azenzi ngxolo.Into ehlala ibonwa njenge "ingxolo yokuthwala" eneneni yimpembelelo ye-acoustic ye-bearing vibrating ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kunye nesakhiwo esijikelezileyo.Yiyo loo nto amaxesha amaninzi ingxaki yengxolo inokuqwalaselwa njengengxaki yokungcangcazela ebandakanya yonke inkqubo ethwalayo.
(1) Uchulumanco olubangelwa lutshintsho kwinani lezinto zokuqengqeleka ezilayishiweyo: Xa umthwalo weradial ulayishwa kwibherethi ethile, inani lezinto eziqengqelekayo ezithwele umthwalo liya kutshintsha kancinci ngexesha lokusebenza, nto leyo ebangela ukutshintshwa kolwalathiso lomthwalo.Ukushukuma okubangelwayo akunakuthintelwa kodwa kunokuthotywa ngokulayishwa kwangaphambili kwe-axial, esetyenziswa kuzo zonke izinto eziqengqelekayo (ezingasebenziyo kwiibheringi ze-cylindrical roller).
(2) Umonakalo oyingxenye: Inxalenye encinci yeendlela zokuthwala kunye nezinto eziqengqelekayo zingonakaliswa ngenxa yokusebenza okungalunganga okanye ukufakela.Ngexesha lokusebenza, ukuqengqeleka ngaphaya kwezinto ezonakeleyo zokuthwala kuvelisa i-vibration frequencies ezithile.Uhlalutyo lwefrikhwensi yeVibration ichonga izinto ezithweleyo ezonakeleyo.Lo mgaqo usetyenziswe kwimeko yokubeka iliso kwizixhobo zokubona umonakalo wokuthwala.Ukubala ukuzala rhoqo, jonga inkqubo yokubala "Ukuthwala amaza".i
(3) Ukuchaneka kweendawo ezihambelanayo: Kwimeko yokudibanisa okuqinileyo phakathi kwentsimbi yokuthwala kunye nendlu yokuthwala okanye i-shaft yokuhambisa, i-ring ring inokuthi ikhubazeke ngokudibanisa imilo yeendawo ezikufutshane.Ukuba i-deformed, ii-vibrations zingenzeka ngexesha lokusebenza.i
4Iqondo lokungcangcazela eliveliswayo lixhomekeke kwinani, ubungakanani kunye nokubunjwa kwamasuntswana angaphandle atyumkileyo.Nangona ingavelisi ipateni eqhelekileyo, ingxolo ephazamisayo inokuviwa.
Izizathu zengxolo eyenziwa yi-rolling bearings zinzima ngakumbi.Enye kukunxitywa kweendawo zokukhwelana zamakhonkco angaphakathi nangaphandle okuthwala.Ngenxa yoku kunxitywa kunye nokukrazula, ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo phakathi kokuthwala kunye nezindlu, kunye nokuthwala kunye ne-shaft kutshatyalaliswa, okubangela ukuba i-axis iphambuke kwindawo echanekileyo, kwaye iveliswa ingxolo engaqhelekanga xa i-shaft ihamba ngesantya esiphezulu.Xa ukuthwala kuphelile, isinyithi esiphezu kwayo siya kukhupha, okuya kwandisa ukuchithwa kwe-radial kunye nokuvelisa ingxolo engaqhelekanga.Ukongeza, ukungonelanga kokuthambisa, ukukhuhlana, kunye neebheringi ezaphukileyo ziya kuvelisa izandi ezingaqhelekanga.Emva kokuba i-bearing igugile kwaye ikhululekile, i-cage ikhululekile kwaye yonakele, kwaye ingxolo engaqhelekanga iya kwenzeka.
Naziphi na iindaba nceda ucofe wethuEKHAYAiphepha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2023